Some people interpreted the police recording of Zimmerman's call to 911 as evidence the fatal shooting was racially motivated.
Zimmerman attorneys Hal Ulrig and Craig Sonner told CNN their client told them that he said, "F---ing punks."
Forensic audio expert Tom
Owen, who analyzed 911 recordings, agreed the garbled word that raised
controversy was "punks," not the racial slur some people said they heard
When Owen, chairman
emeritus of the American Board of Recorded Evidence, used a computer
application to remove cell phone interference, the word became clearer,
he said. After discussions with linguists, he said he became convinced
that Zimmerman said "punks."
He provided CNN with a copy of the newly processed audio.
CNN also enhanced the
sound of the 911 call, and several members of CNN's editorial staff
repeatedly reviewed the tape but could reach no consensus on whether
Zimmerman used a slur.
Martin's family and
supporters say Zimmerman, who is Hispanic, profiled Martin, who was
black, as "suspicious" and ignored a police dispatcher's request not to
follow him. Martin did not live in Sanford, Florida, but he was there
with his father, whose fiancee lives in Zimmerman's neighborhood.
Zimmerman, 28, fatally
shot Martin, 17, on February 26. The case has triggered a nationwide
debate about Florida's "Stand Your Ground" law, race and racial
profiling.
While Zimmerman's
attorneys may welcome Owen's analysis of their client's 911 call, they
disagree with his conclusions about what is heard on another 911
recording.
Zimmerman has said he
was yelling for help, according to his family members and his account to
authorities, as first reported by The Orlando Sentinel and later
confirmed by Sanford police.
But Martin's relatives,
including his cousin Ronquavis Fulton, have said they are certain the
voice heard on the 911 call is Martin's.
Owen and another audio
expert, Ed Primeau, analyzed the recording for the Sentinel using
different techniques, and they said they don't believe it is Zimmerman
who is heard yelling in the background of one 911 call. They compared
the screams with Zimmerman's voice, as recorded in a 911 call he made
minutes earlier describing a "suspicious" black male.
"There's a huge chance
that this is not Zimmerman's voice," said Primeau, a longtime audio
engineer who is listed as an expert in recorded evidence by the American
College of Forensic Examiners International.
"After 28 years of doing this, I would put my reputation on the line and say this is not George Zimmerman screaming."
Owen also said he does not believe the screams came from Zimmerman.
He does not have a sample of Martin's voice for comparison, he said.
He cited software that
is widely used in Europe and has become recently accepted in the United
States that examines characteristics such as pitch and the space between
spoken words to analyze voices.
Using it, he found a 48%
likelihood the voice is Zimmerman's. At least 60% is necessary to feel
confident that two samples are from the same source, he told CNN on
Monday -- meaning it's unlikely it was Zimmerman who can be heard
yelling.
The experts, both of
whom said they have testified in cases involving audio analysis,
stressed that they cannot say who was screaming.
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